Reducing grant management risk is not limited to financial fraud; this effort also includes instituting policies and procedures, like the Drug-free Workplace Act.
Grant recipients much also provide the oversight necessary to meet specific regulatory requirements that are part of your federal grant.
Unfortunately, some federal grantees don’t realize that the Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988 has requirements for all federal grant recipients and some federal contractors to maintain a drug-free work environment as a condition of being awarded a contract or grant.
- Read more at 4 Tips for Running an Effective Compliance Program
What You Need to Know: 5 Little Known Facts About the Drug-Free Workplace Rules
The requirements vary within different federal agencies and grant programs, so prospective grantees need to be aware of what requirements apply to them by checking the terms and conditions of the federal grant.
Here are five little known facts about the Drug-Free Workplace rules that can affect the standing of your grant and should not be ignored.
Fact #1-Put It In Writing
Grantees must create a drug-free workplace written policy manual distributed to all employees.
This manual must explicitly state that the use, manufacture, possession, or distribution of a controlled substance is prohibited as well as indicate the specific actions the organization will take when an employee violates drug-free policies.
Fact #2-Truth or Consequences
Organizations should conduct a drug-free employee education for all employees such as an awareness program that includes the following:
- Dangers of workplace drug use
- Instructs and informs as to workplace drug-free policies
- Provides information on available drug counseling, rehabilitation, and employee assistance programs
- Indicates consequences and penalties when an employee breaches drug-free workplace policy
Supervisors should receive training on the policy and aware of the legal requirements and protections related to the implementation.
Fact #3-Do Tell
The Drug-Free Workplace rules state that the organization must formally notify employees that abiding by the terms of drug-free workplace policy is a condition of their employment.
This includes the requirements that:
- The employee must notify the organization within 5 calendar days if they are convicted of a criminal drug violation.
- The organization must notify the granting agency within 10 calendar days after receiving a drug conviction notification from an employee.
Fact #4-Enforcement is a Requirement
The organization must enforce a punitive consequence or require any employee convicted of a criminal drug violation to attend and meet all required participatory criteria in a drug abuse/rehabilitation program.
Fact #5-Not a One-Time Thing
Grantees must also demonstrate an active, on-going good faith effort to comply with all Drug-Free Work Place Act 1988 requirements.
This could also include regular notification to the agency of all known workplaces related to the federal grant.
Drug-Free Workplace: Don’t Put Your Head in the Sand!
Grantees should make sure to have these requirements in place and inform the employees working in the performance of the federal award precisely how the Drug-Free Workplace rules can affect their employment.
- This is an area that gets a lot of scrutiny by the Feds, so don’t put your head in the sand!
Violating these requirements can cause your organization to be suspended or debarred from federal awards.
- Want help? Check out SAMSA’s Drug-Free Workplace ToolKit
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Author:
Lucy Morgan CPA, MBA
CEO, Compliance Warrior
Author of “Decoding Grant Management-The Ultimate Success Guide to the Federal Grant Regulations in 2 CFR Part 200” The 2nd Edition is now available on Amazon in Paperback and Kindle versions.